September 20

Drones on the bottom board. No doubt they are being corralled out of the hive.

IMGP2554Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

No signs that any honey had been stored in the bottom box

IMGP2552Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

IMGP2548Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

The middle box still had some honey, but no evidence they had replaced any of the honey they ate in August.

IMGP2545Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

IMGP2544Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

The box we had moved to the top last time still only contained a few combs and a small amount of nectar. So we moved it back to the bottom, thinking the bees will move the nectar up and we will be able to remove this box in the future.

IMGP2546Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

Only one comb in this box had been used for brood. The average cell size for seventeen cells in this photo seems to be around 5.26.

cell size of new comb from colony in 3rd year living on all natural combPhoto by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

This is the brood comb that was originally started in the box where every other frame contained nectar or honey.

September 29 - October 12

The bottom box was found empty and removed. The queen was spotted laying on the eastern edge of the top box. Looking at her gave me little doubt she is the same queen we saw in the spring and that no supercedure had taken place.

As the hive was too light for winter we began feeding. 4kg of sugar in a 2:1 syrup mix was given on each of the following days: Sept. 29, Oct. 3 and Oct. 5. On Oct. 5 there were still no signs of capped honey in the bottom box. By Oct. 10th they had only finished about half of the syrup provided during the last visit and I replaced it with another 2kg. By October 12 bees could still be seen drinking from the feeder but almost all of it was still there. The feeder was removed. The hive had gained a reasonable weight by this time, and the smell of ripening honey was present at the entrance. We added an entrance reducer.

A video overview of the hive entrance over the course of the fall:

September 1

Goldenrod and knotweed flowing.

They were making honey in the warré boxes but we saw they had returned to the nuc box for brood rearing. The nuc was still fairly heavy though.

One comb in the bottom box was not 100% drawn. We moved this comb and one other honey / nectar frame to a new box under the nuc. It was a tough call on wether to expand or not.

September 8

The knotweed is on its way out.

IMGP2358Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

They had 5 good sized combs in the new box. 2 that had been just started that we moved in between the other combs.

IMGP2365Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

IMGP2359Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

IMGP2361Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

IMGP2364Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

IMGP2366Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

Still some brood in the nuc box.

IMGP2356Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

September 18

We flipped the entrance to the larger opening (In anticipation for winter, so there's less chance wintering bees dying winter bees will block the entrance.)

Bottom box - Some amount of capped brood, loads of pollen

IMGP2469Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

IMGP2471Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

2nd box

IMGP2472Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

IMGP2473Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

Only looked at two frames. Saw honey on the top edges and eggs. We saw the queen here.

IMGP2474Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

We watched here for a while as she appeared to have a deformity on one side of her upper abdomen.

It seems we spooked her as she flew away. We were very happy to see her return a minute latter to the hive.

3rd box - still small comb on the edge.

IMGP2476Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

Tops of the centre combs had honey.

IMGP2478Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

Some brood on 6 frames, mostly capped. Two had eggs.

Compared to the sun hive, it seems much less populous, maybe 1/3 of the bees. The top two boxes feel heavy. Maybe heavier than the sun hive.

A good variety of flowers blooming in nearby gardens:

heliopsisPhoto by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

IMGP2482Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

sedumPhoto by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

IMGP2491Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

Japanese AnemonePhoto by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

BluebeardPhoto by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

IMGP2510Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

IMGP2520Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

October 12

This hive is very heavy. More honey than any of the others. With cool weather on the way we reduced the entrance very tight.

October 23

The high was around 6 and things were extremly quiet at the entrance. I only occasionaly saw a guard bee. A few dead / dying bees around the entrance. One was removed from the hive while I watched.

IMGP2663Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

Very occasionaly a wasp waltzed into the hive and would exit about a minute later.

August 30

The 4th top box which formerly was all capped honey now has brood in it and just a few full combs of honey.

IMGP2183Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

More brood in the 3rd box.

IMGP2186Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

IMGP2187Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

A number of queen cups, but nobody was home:

IMGP2192Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

The 2nd box was also being used for brood

IMGP2193Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

The bottom box was still not fully drawn

IMGP2208Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

It was being used for pollen

IMGP2209Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

The hive certainly had a whole lot of bees spilling out all over the place, a whole lot of brood and little room above brood for honey with the goldenrod flow started.

fall flow startedPhoto by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

We moved the bottom box to the top and seeded a new box below in case such a strong population needed more to keep them busy.

5 box warrePhoto by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

September 20

The goldenrods had mostly finished and the asters were making themselves apparent.

IMGP2563Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

The entrance was extremly busy with fast moving bees, and I believe that is a drone pupa being removed:

The top box had a good bit of honey

IMGP2525Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

but they actually expanded to have a bit more brood here too:

IMGP2526Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

The 4th box

IMGP2527Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

still had a fairly large amount of capped brood:

IMGP2536Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

The 3rd box was also devoted to brood

IMGP2538Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

containing larvae. We also noted some DWV here too:

IMGP2539Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

IMGP2540Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

And what might be k-wing:

IMGP2541Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

The 2nd box was also brood:

IMGP2542Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

The bottom box had very little new comb and it was all empty. We removed this box from the hive.

IMGP2543Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

It would appear the goldenrod flow was good enough to stimulate the bees to make more brood but not good enough for them to store much. In retrospect some of our recent managment choices look rather poor. Needless to say so many bees are likely going to need feed to get them through the winter.

 

 

August 11

The first signs of goldenrod are showing around the hive.

IMGP2065Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

IMGP2066Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

The bottom box was fairly quiet.

IMGP2067Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

Still empty frames in there.

IMGP2072Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

Looks like the seed comb hatched out and they started using it for nectar and pollen.

IMGP2069Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

The middle box looked the same as always with a few combs of brood.

IMGP2073Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

The top box was loaded with capped honey and nectar

IMGP2079Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

August 29th

The goldenrod is really starting to light up the fields

IMGP2215Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

fields of goldenrodPhoto by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

Of course lots of bees were visiting.

honeybee sipping on the goldenrodPhoto by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

The bees had eaten into much of the necar and honey in the top box and significantly expanded their brood nest

look under the top bar clothPhoto by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

Ate their honey stores and laid broodPhoto by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

brood combPhoto by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

IMGP2201Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

Middle box still had a bit of brood and not much else:

look at warré brood boxPhoto by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

some broodPhoto by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

The bottom box, hadn't changed much since the last visit. We moved it to the top thinking they might need a honey super

IMGP2215Photo by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

Loads of bees at the entrance.

busy hive entrancePhoto by: Shawn Caza / CC: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License

The bees keep surprising us, but I think we can see some logic in their behaviour and now have a better idea of what to expect next time.